The Burgas refinery, operated by Lukoil Neftohim, is currently demonstrating resilience in fuel supply management amidst regional energy dynamics. Rumen Spetsov, the special commercial administrator for the refinery, has reported that crude oil deliveries are proceeding smoothly, ensuring a reliable supply chain. There are no indications of impending shortages within the domestic market, reinforcing the refinery’s status as one of the most advanced refining complexes in Southeast Europe. Originally designed for Russian Urals crude, the facility has successfully diversified its intake capabilities to include various feedstock types.
In terms of export activities, the refinery has made significant strides. In February alone, it dispatched over 105,000 tons of fuel via maritime routes. Most of this quantity has already reached its destinations, with remaining shipments set for imminent delivery. For March, export contracts are anticipated to total 120,000 tons, pending final regulatory approvals. Spetsov has assured that business partners are well-informed regarding necessary licensing requirements, and there are no concerns regarding exposure to contractual penalties.
The financial outlook for the Burgas refinery has notably improved following the termination of its association with Swiss intermediary Litasco. This strategic decision has resulted in savings of approximately 8 million dollars over a two-month period due to the elimination of intermediary fees. Furthermore, enhanced liquidity support through deferred payment arrangements and barter-style crude supply agreements has contributed positively to financial results observed in January.
Spetsov took on his role in November 2025 with a clear mandate: to oversee Lukoil’s operations in Bulgaria while preparing for potential international sanctions that could affect operational continuity. His leadership is pivotal as the company navigates an evolving regulatory landscape and strives to maintain robust performance amid challenges.








