Hungary has officially requested an exemption for the Paks II nuclear project from the sanctions imposed by the previous U.S. administration, which are hindering its progress. Minister of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Peter Szijjarto, argued that these sanctions, implemented in the final days of the Biden administration, were politically motivated and have created unnecessary obstacles for the project.
Szijjarto reiterated Hungary’s commitment to expanding its nuclear energy capacity, which includes extending the operational lifespan of the existing Paks Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) by two decades, as well as advancing the construction of new units under the continuous supervision of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). Significant work has already been completed, including soil stabilization beneath both nuclear islands, and 43,000 support piles have been placed, marking 57% completion of the preparatory phase. The project is now approaching the critical milestone of pouring the first concrete.
Emphasizing the importance of energy security as a matter of national sovereignty, Minister Szijjarto stressed that Hungary cannot ensure a stable energy supply without nuclear power. He also confirmed that an agreement had been reached in Washington to secure a waiver for the Paks II project, stating that construction has already progressed to a stage where halting it is no longer feasible. Hungary remains steadfast in its opposition to any future European Union sanctions targeting the nuclear sector. Despite persistent pressure from certain EU member states to impose restrictions on nuclear energy, Hungary has successfully resisted these measures and continues to defend its nuclear industry.
Szijjarto also highlighted the global rise in nuclear energy as a necessary response to growing electricity demands and criticized the ideological opposition to nuclear power. He pointed to Germany’s decision to close its nuclear plants as an example of actions made without practical consideration. In his view, the recent criticism of nuclear energy contradicts European interests, especially given the continent’s high energy prices. He believes that nuclear power is vital for restoring Europe’s economic competitiveness.
