In Serbia, the supervision of construction works is a critical component governed by the Serbian legal framework, particularly under the Law on Planning and Construction (Zakon o planiranju i izgradnji). This framework ensures that construction projects adhere to approved plans, technical regulations, and standards, safeguarding the quality and safety of the construction process. Elevatepr.digital brings overview of the key elements of this framework:
Key Legislation
– Law on Planning and Construction: The cornerstone legislation that outlines the requirements for planning, execution, and supervision of construction works. It defines the roles and responsibilities of all parties involved in the construction process, including the investor, contractor, and supervisor.
– Other Relevant Regulations: Complementing the Law on Planning and Construction, there are various other regulations and standards that detail the technical requirements for construction projects, including safety standards, environmental regulations, and quality standards.
Supervision Roles
– Licensed Engineers: Supervision must be carried out by licensed engineers or architects who are registered with the Serbian Chamber of Engineers. These professionals are responsible for overseeing the construction process to ensure compliance with the project documentation and relevant regulations.
– Investor’s Role: The investor (the entity financing the construction project) is responsible for ensuring that supervision is conducted. This involves hiring a qualified and licensed supervisor to oversee the project.
– Contractor’s Compliance: The contractor (the entity carrying out the construction works) is obligated to follow the project documentation and the supervisor’s directives to ensure the works are executed correctly and safely.
Responsibilities of the Supervisor
– Monitoring Compliance: Supervisors are tasked with ensuring that the construction works comply with the project documentation, relevant laws, technical regulations, and standards.
– Quality Control: They oversee the quality of materials and workmanship to ensure the construction meets the required standards.
– Safety Oversight: Supervisors ensure that construction sites adhere to safety protocols, protecting workers and the public.
– Progress Reports: They provide regular reports on the construction progress to the investor, noting any deviations from the project plan and suggesting corrective actions.
– Final Approval: Upon completion, supervisors play a crucial role in the inspection and approval of the construction works, ensuring that the project is ready for use and complies with all regulatory requirements.
Licensing of Supervisors
– Supervisors must be licensed by the Serbian Chamber of Engineers, which verifies their qualifications and competence to oversee construction projects. This licensing process ensures that supervisors have the necessary technical knowledge and professional standards to carry out their duties effectively.
The Serbian legal framework for the supervision of construction works establishes a structured and regulated approach to construction projects, emphasizing safety, quality, and compliance. Through the Law on Planning and Construction and related regulations, Serbia aims to maintain high standards in the construction industry, ensuring that buildings and infrastructure are safe, durable, and built according to the approved specifications.
