Montenegro has officially launched its inaugural landfill gas power plant at the Mozura municipal waste site, located near Bar. This €1.8 million facility marks a significant advancement in the country’s energy landscape, converting landfill gas—a known pollutant—into a valuable energy source while addressing environmental concerns.
After successfully completing trial operations and obtaining necessary approvals from the Montenegrin electricity distribution system, the plant is set to commence full commercial operations. It will contribute stable electricity to the national grid and enhance monitoring of landfill gas emissions.
The power plant operates by capturing gas produced from waste decomposition within sanitary landfill cells, utilizing a sophisticated network of wells and pipelines. The facility employs advanced Jenbacher technology to power a gas engine and generator, boasting an installed capacity of 0.99 MW. It is projected to function approximately 95% of the year, generating around 7.5 GWh of electricity annually. A feasibility study conducted in 2022 confirmed that the landfill gas—approximately 50% methane—is viable for long-term energy production, with expectations of continued operation for up to 30 years post-landfill closure.
Environmentally, this project plays a crucial role in mitigating greenhouse gas emissions by capturing methane that would otherwise be released into the atmosphere. Its positive climate impact was recognized when it secured first place in the Energy Scouts program, organized by the Chambers of Commerce of Montenegro and Germany, with a presentation held in Berlin last year.
Financial projections suggest a competitive payback period of five to six years for this type of infrastructure. The final phase of implementation will see the installation of a SCADA system aimed at improving operational control and monitoring capabilities.
The funding for this landmark project was primarily provided by the Mozura landfill operator, complemented by support from Montenegro’s Eko Fund for environmental assessments and documentation. Additionally, Slovenian partner CMSR contributed approximately €630,000 in grants towards construction costs.
